Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Management & Outcomes | COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a global health concern associated with significant morbidity and mortality. In 2019, COPD affected 212 million people worldwide and was the third leading cause...
Global, regional and national burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease over a 30-year period: Estimates from the 1990 to 2019 Global Burden of Disease Study - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36054068/
doi: 10.1111/resp.14349. Online ahead of print. 1 Center for Evidence-Based Medicine and Clinical Research, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China. 2 Department of Stomatology & Center for Evidence-Based...
Conclusions:The ASIR, ASDR and age-standardized DALY rate of COPD declined overall in the last 30 years, and were highest in the low-middle SDI region.
Deep Learning-Based Computed Tomography Features in Evaluating Early Screening and Risk Factors for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Source : https://www.hindawi.com/journals/cmmi/2022/5951418/
This research aimed to investigate the diagnostic effect of computed tomography (CT) images based on a deep learning double residual convolution neural network (DRCNN) model on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease...
Conclusions: In summary, advanced age, family history of COPD, and smoking were independent risk factors for COPD. CT based on the DRCNN model can improve the diagnostic accuracy of simple CT images for COPD and has good performance in the early screening of COPD.
Sex differences in adult asthma and COPD therapy: a systematic review - Respiratory Research
Source : https://respiratory-research.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12931-022-02140-4
Background Although asthma is more prevalent in women and the prevalence of COPD is increasing in women, the current international recommendations for the management and prevention of asthma and COPD...
Conclusions: There is a strong need of investigating the sex-related impact of asthma and COPD treatments. Pre-specified analyses in men and women should be planned in future trial protocols, a necessary condition that should be requested also by the regulatory agencies to overcome the anachronistic “one-size-fits-all” approach to...
The Role of CD40, CD86, and Glutathione S-Transferase Omega 1 in the Pathogenesis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Source : https://www.hindawi.com/journals/crj/2022/6810745/
Objective . The aim of the study was to explore the relevance of CD40, CD86, and GSTO1 with the pathogenesis of COPD. Methods . Patients with acute exacerbation of COPD...
Conclusions: CD40, CD86, and GSTO1 may play a role in the pathogenesis of COPD, and they are related to the severity of COPD and the degree of changes in the lung function.